XiYuJing|文章:俄罗斯方块相关代码

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俄罗斯方块相关代码

发布时间：2025年03月10日 作者：靖华来源：XiYuJing

项目代码

#俄罗斯方块相关代码
##控制台版本
```cpp
#include<iostream>
#include<conio.h>
#include<Windows.h>
#include<time.h>
#include<thread>
#include<random>
#include<mutex>
#include<algorithm>
#include<vector>
#include<string>
using namespace std;

//地图高宽
#define H 25
#define W 16
//方块种类
#define N 28
//排行榜文件位置
#define TOP_PATH "../top.txt"

//地图
string map[H];

//初始化地图行
string map_c;

//游戏进度
int book[W * 2];

//方块
int dt[N][4][2] =
{
	//□□
	//■□
	{{-1,0},{-1,1},{0,1},{0,0}},
	{{-1,0},{-1,1},{0,1},{0,0}},
	{{-1,0},{-1,1},{0,1},{0,0}},
	{{-1,0},{-1,1},{0,1},{0,0}},
	//  □          □□  
	//  □  □      □    □□□
	//■□  ■□□  ■	  ■  □
	{{0,0},{0,1},{-1,1},{-2,1}},
	{{0,0},{-1,0},{0,1},{0,2}},
	{{0,0},{-1,0},{-2,0},{-2,1}},
	{{-1,0},{-1,1},{-1,2},{0,2}},
	//□            □□  
	//□        □    □    □□□
	//■□  ■□□  ■□    ■
	{{0,0},{0,1},{-1,0},{-2,0}},
	{{0,0},{0,1},{0,2},{-1,2}},
	{{0,1},{-1,1},{-2,1},{-2,0}},
	{{0,0},{-1,0},{-1,1},{-1,2}},
	//  □            □  
	//□□  □□    □□    □□
	//■    ■□□  ■      ■□□
	{{ 0,0 },{-1,0},{-1,1},{-2,1}},
	{{-1,0},{-1,1},{0,1},{0,2}},
	{{ 0,0 },{-1,0},{-1,1},{-2,1}},
	{{-1,0},{-1,1},{0,1},{0,2}},
	//□            □  
	//□□    □□  □□      □□
	//■□  ■□    ■□    ■□
	{{ -1,0 },{-2,0},{-1,1},{0,1}},
	{{0,0},{0,1},{-1,1},{-1,2}},
	{{ -1,0 },{-2,0},{-1,1},{0,1}},
	{{0,0},{0,1},{-1,1},{-1,2}},
	//  □          □  
	//□□    □    □□    □□□
	//■□  ■□□  ■      ■□
	{{ -1,0 },{0,1},{-1,1},{-2,1}},
	{{0,0},{0,1},{-1,1},{0,2}},
	{{ 0,0 },{-1,0},{-2,0},{-1,1}},
	{{-1,0},{0,1},{-1,1},{-1,2}},
	//□            □
	//□            □  
	//□	        □   
	//■  ■□□□  ■    ■□□□
	{{ 0,0 },{-1,0},{-2,0},{-3,0}},
	{{0,0},{0,1},{0,2},{0,3}},
	{{ 0,0 },{-1,0},{-2,0},{-3,0}},
	{{0,0},{0,1},{0,2},{0,3}},
};
//方块横坐标，纵坐标，当前方块，下一个方块，预测落点清除标志位
int hen = 2, gao = 0, re, nre, s_flag;
//速度
int Speed = 500;
//方块标志
string kk1 = "  ", kk2 = "□", kk3 = "■", kk4 = "##", kk5 = "||";

//设置光标为隐藏
void Hide()
{
	HANDLE	hOut;
	CONSOLE_CURSOR_INFO curInfo;
	hOut = GetStdHandle(STD_OUTPUT_HANDLE);
	curInfo.dwSize = 1;
	curInfo.bVisible = 0;
	SetConsoleCursorInfo(hOut, &curInfo);
}
//设置光标坐标为0,0
void Set()
{
	HANDLE hOut;
	COORD pos = { 0,0 };
	hOut = GetStdHandle(STD_OUTPUT_HANDLE);
	SetConsoleCursorPosition(hOut, pos);
}

//绘制方块
void draw(int x, double y, int k)
{
	if (k == 1)
	{
		map[x][y * 2] = kk1[0];
		map[x][y * 2 + 1] = kk1[1];
	}
	else if (k == 2)
	{
		map[x][y * 2] = kk2[0];
		map[x][y * 2 + 1] = kk2[1];
	}
	else if (k == 3)
	{
		map[x][y * 2] = kk3[0];
		map[x][y * 2 + 1] = kk3[1];
	}
}

//清空，创造地图并初始化数据
void Create_map()
{
	for (int i = 0; i < H; i++)map[i] = "";
	for (int i = 0; i < W; i++)book[i] = 0;
	for (int i = 0; i < H; i++)
	{
		if (i == H - 1)
		{
			for (int j = 0; j < (W + 7) * 2; j++)map[i] = map[i] + '#';
			break;
		}
		for (int j = 0; j < (W + 7) * 2; j++)
		{
			if (j < 2 || j == W * 2 - 1 || j == W * 2 - 2 || j >= (W + 6) * 2)map[i] = map[i] + '|';
			else map[i] = map[i] + ' ';
		}
	}
	map_c = map[0];
}

void show()
{
	//system("cls");
	//设置光标
	Set();
	string ss;
	//地图
	for (int i = 0; i < H; i++)
	{
		ss = ss + map[i] + '\n';
	}
	//显示下一个方块
	double tx = 1.5;
	if (nre == 24 || nre == 26)tx = 2.5;
	else if (nre == 25 || nre == 27)tx = 1;
	else if (nre < 4 || nre % 2 == 0)tx = 2;
	for (int i = 0; i < 4; i++)
	{
		draw(4 + dt[nre][i][0], W + tx + dt[nre][i][1], 3);
	}
	//右侧分隔
	for (int j = W * 2; j < (W + 6) * 2; j++)map[7][j] = '#';
	//操作信息
	string z = "W:旋转";
	for (int j = (W + 1) * 2 + 1; j < (W + 1) * 2 + z.size() + 1; j++)
		map[9][j] = z[j - (W + 1) * 2 - 1];
	z = "A:左移";
	for (int j = (W + 1) * 2 + 1; j < (W + 1) * 2 + z.size() + 1; j++)
		map[11][j] = z[j - (W + 1) * 2 - 1];
	z = "D:右移";
	for (int j = (W + 1) * 2 + 1; j < (W + 1) * 2 + z.size() + 1; j++)
		map[13][j] = z[j - (W + 1) * 2 - 1];
	z = "S:下降";
	for (int j = (W + 1) * 2 + 1; j < (W + 1) * 2 + z.size() + 1; j++)
		map[15][j] = z[j - (W + 1) * 2 - 1];
	z = "分数：";
	for (int j = W * 2 + 1; j < W * 2 + 1 + z.size(); j++)
		map[17][j] = z[j - W * 2 - 1];
	int score = -book[0];
	for (int i = 3; i >= 0; i--)
	{
		map[17][W * 2 + 1 + z.size() + i] = '0' + score % 10;
		score /= 10;
	}
	z = "级别:";
	if (Speed > 400)z += "菜坤";
	else if (Speed > 300)z += "肉坤";
	else z += "小黑子";
	for (int j = W * 2 + 1; j < W * 2 + 1 + z.size(); j++)
		map[19][j] = z[j - W * 2 - 1];
	cout << ss << endl;
}

//判断方块位置合理性 1:不合理，0:合理
int check_block(int xx, int yy)
{
	for (int j = 0; j < 4; j++)
	{
		int x = xx + dt[re][j][0], y = yy + dt[re][j][1];
		//还没全部出来，到底了，左边界，右边界，碰到方块，碰到底
		if (x<0 || x>H - 1 || y < 1 || y >= W - 1 || (map[x][y * 2] == kk3[0] && map[x][y * 2 + 1] == kk3[1]) || map[x][y * 2] == kk4[0] || map[x][y * 2] == kk5[0])
		{
			return 1;
		}
	}
	return 0;
}

//清除或生成下落点位置,flag:1清除,2空心,3实体
int s_clear_or_create(int flag)
{
	//计算当前位置落点高度
	int k = -1;
	for (int i = gao; i < H; i++)
	{
		if (check_block(i, hen))
		{
			k = i - 1;
			break;
		}
	}
	//当方块接近落点是，将预测落点清除
	if (flag == 2)
	{
		for (int i = 0; i < 4; i++)
		{
			if (k + dt[re][i][0] - 1 <= gao)
			{
				//未清除预测落点
				if (s_flag == 0)s_clear_or_create(1);
				s_flag = 1;
				return gao;
			}
		}
	}
	//下落至游戏最后一个方块时，位置不合理则停止绘制
	if (flag == 3)
	{
		if (check_block(k, hen))return k;
	}
	//绘制方块
	for (int i = 0; i < 4; i++)
	{
		draw(k + dt[re][i][0], hen + dt[re][i][1], flag);
	}
	return k;
}

//清除当前位置和落点位置
int clear()
{
	for (int i = 0; i < 4; i++)
	{
		draw(gao + dt[re][i][0], hen + dt[re][i][1], 1);
	}

s_clear_or_create(1);
	return 0;
}

//判断旋转合理性,1失败，0成功
int check_w()
{
	//备份当前状态
	int rre = re;
	if (re % 4 == 3)re = re - 3;
	else re = re + 1;
	//判断旋转后合理性
	if (check_block(gao, hen))
	{
		re = rre;
		return 1;
	}
	//由于还需要清除落点位置所以需要还原
	re = rre;
	return 0;
}

//清除旋转位置,1失败，0成功
int wclear()
{
	//判断旋转合理性
	if (check_w())return 1;
	//合理则清除旧位置
	s_clear_or_create(1);
	return 0;
}

//判断左右移动合理性,1失败，0成功
int check_ad(int f)
{
	//备份横轴坐标
	int henn = hen;
	if (f == 0)henn--;
	else henn++;
	//判断移动后合理性
	if (check_block(gao, henn))return 1;
	return 0;
}

//获取键盘按键
int getwasd()
{
	//判断是否有用户指令
	if (_kbhit())
	{
		//读取用户输入指令
		int a = _getch();
		fflush(stdin);
		if (a == 119)//w
		{
			//判断旋转合理性
			if (!wclear())
			{
				//旋转
				if (re % 4 == 3)re = re - 3;
				else re = re + 1;
			}
		}
		else if (a == 97)//a
		{
			//判断左移动合理性
			if (!check_ad(0))
			{
				//清除旧位置
				clear();
				//更新预测落点记录
				s_flag = 0;
				hen--;
			}
		}
		else if (a == 115)//s
		{
			//清除旧位置
			clear();
			//标志直接下落
			re = -1;
		}
		else if (a == 100)//d
		{
			//判断右移动合理性
			if (!check_ad(1))
			{
				//清除旧位置
				clear();
				//更新预测落点记录
				s_flag = 0;
				hen++;
			}
		}
		return 1;
	}
	return 0;
}

//结束判断
int over_select()
{
	//计算当前最大高度
	for (int i = 0; i < 4; i++)
	{
		book[hen + dt[re][i][1]] = max(H - gao - 2 + 1 - dt[re][i][0], book[hen + dt[re][i][1]]);
	}
	//判断是否到顶，游戏结束
	if (book[hen] >= H - 1 || book[hen + 1] >= H - 1 || book[hen + 2] >= H - 1)return 1;
	return 0;
}

//游戏进行
int Game_run()
{
	//备份当前状态
	int rre = re;
	//下落
	auto start = clock();
	for (int i = 0; i < H - 1;)
	{
		//最大生成高度调整
		if (re < 4 && i < 1)i = 1;
		else if (re < 24)
		{
			if (re % 2 == 0 && i < 2)i = 2;
			else if (re % 2 == 1 && i < 1)i = 1;
		}
		else
		{
			if (re % 2 == 0 && i < 3)i = 3;
			else if (re % 2 == 1 && i < 0)i = 0;
		}

//获取用户指令
		int f = getwasd();
		if (clock() - start > Speed)
		{
			i++;
			start = clock();
		}
		//直接下落，还原状态
		if (re == -1)
		{
			re = rre;
			break;
		}
		//备份当前状态
		rre = re;
		//记录当前高度
		gao = i;
		//方块移动
		//判断当前位置合理性
		if (!check_block(gao, hen))//合理
		{
			//生成空心块
			for (int j = 0; j < 4; j++)
			{
				draw(gao + dt[re][j][0], hen + dt[re][j][1], 2);
			}
			//生成下落点方块
			s_clear_or_create(2);
			//刷新地图
			show();
			//删除当前痕迹
			for (int j = 0; j < 4; j++)
			{
				draw(gao + dt[re][j][0], hen + dt[re][j][1], 1);
			}
		}
		else//不合理退出
		{
			break;
		}
	}
	//到底了画实体方块
	gao = s_clear_or_create(3);
	//刷新地图
	show();
	//判断游戏是否结束
	if (over_select())return 1;
	return 0;
}

//计算是否得分
void get_score()
{
	//判断是否有整行
	for (int i = 0; i < H - 1; i++)
	{
		int flag = 0;
		for (int j = 2; j < (W - 1) * 2; j += 2)
		{
			if (map[i][j] != kk3[0])
			{
				flag = 1;
				break;
			}
		}
		//有整行
		if (flag == 0)
		{
			//更新地图
			for (int j = i; j > 0; j--)
			{
				map[j] = map[j - 1];
			}
			for (int j = W * 2; j < (W + 6) * 2; j++)map[5][j] = map[8][j] = map[10][j] = map[12][j] = map[14][j] = map[16][j] = map[18][j] = map[20][j] = ' ';
			map[0] = map_c;
			book[0]--;
			//加速
			if (Speed > 500)Speed -= 50;

//更新结束判断标准
			for (int ii = 1; ii < W - 1; ii++)
			{
				for (int j = 0; j < H - 1; j++)
				{
					if (map[j][ii * 2] == kk3[0])
					{
						book[ii] = H - j - 1;
						break;
					}
					else if (j == H - 2)
					{
						book[ii] = 0;
					}
				}
			}
		}
	}
}

//记录最后的分
void cin_score()
{
	//打开排行榜文件
	FILE* fp = fopen(TOP_PATH, "r");
	if (fp == NULL)
	{
		perror("打开文件失败");
		return;
	}
	int score;
	int num;
	//读取排行榜当前人数
	fscanf(fp, "%d", &num);
	if (num < 0)num = 0;
	//读取分数
	vector<int> a;
	for (int i = 0; i < num; i++)
	{
		fscanf(fp, "%d", &score);
		a.push_back(score);
	}
	//将当前分数插入
	a.push_back(-book[0]);
	num++;
	//排序
	sort(a.begin(), a.end(), greater<int>());
	fclose(fp);
	//更新排行榜信息
	fp = fopen(TOP_PATH, "w");
	fprintf(fp, "%d\n", num);
	for (int i = 0; i < num; i++)
	{
		fprintf(fp, "%d\n", a[i]);
	}
	fclose(fp);
}

//开始游戏
int begin()
{
	//设置随机函数
	default_random_engine e;
	e.seed(time(0));
	//生成地图
	Create_map();
	//记录是否结束
	int f = 0;
	//生成随机数
	nre = e();
	if (nre < 0)nre = -nre;
	nre = nre % N;

while (1)
	{
		//与预测落点是否重合
		s_flag = 0;
		//位置过右重置位置
		if (W - hen <= 4)hen = 2;
		//下一个随机数
		re = nre;
		nre = nre = e();
		if (nre < 0)nre = -nre;
		nre = nre % N;
		//下个方块提示消失
		double tx = 1.5;
		if (re == 24 || re == 26)tx = 2.5;
		else if (re == 25 || re == 27)tx = 1;
		else if (re < 4 || re % 2 == 0)tx = 2;
		for (int i = 0; i < 4; i++)
		{
			draw(4 + dt[re][i][0], (double)W + tx + dt[re][i][1], 1);
		}

//游戏进行，1结束，0继续
		int f = Game_run();
		if (f == 1)
		{
			//生成最后失败界面
			for (int i = 0; i < 4; i++)
			{
				int x = gao + dt[re][i][0], y = hen + dt[re][i][1];
				//还没全部出来，到底了，左边界，右边界，碰到方块，碰到底
				if (x<0 || x>H - 1 || y < 1 || y >= W - 1 || (map[x][y * 2] == kk3[0] && map[x][y * 2 + 1] == kk3[1]) || map[x][y * 2] == kk4[0] || map[x][y * 2] == kk5[0])
				{

}
				else
				{
					draw(x, y, 3);
				}
			}
			show();
			cout << "GAME OVER!" << endl;
			cout << "按回车键返回主菜单" << endl;
			//show();
			break;
		}
		else
		{
			//判断是否得分
			get_score();
		}
	}
	cin_score();
	int fh;
	while (fh = _getch())
	{
		if (fh == 13)
		{
			system("cls");
			return 0;
		}
	}
	return 0;
}

//主界面菜单
void menu()
{
	cout << "■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■" << endl;
	cout << "■                                      ■" << endl;
	cout << "■               俄罗斯方块             ■" << endl;
	cout << "■                                      ■" << endl;
	cout << "■           1.   开始游戏              ■" << endl;
	cout << "■           2.    排行榜               ■" << endl;
	cout << "■           3.   退出游戏              ■" << endl;
	cout << "■                                      ■" << endl;
	cout << "■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■■" << endl;
}

//获取排行榜信息
void get_top()
{
	//清屏
	system("cls");
	//读取排行榜
	FILE* fp = fopen(TOP_PATH, "r");
	if (fp == NULL)
	{
		perror("打开文件失败");
		return;
	}
	cout << "            排行榜" << endl;
	int score;
	int num = 0;
	//当前排行榜人数
	fscanf(fp, "%d", &num);
	if (num < 0)num = 0;
	else if (num > 20)num = 20;
	for (int i = 1; i <= num; i++)
	{
		cout << "第" << i << "名                   得分:";
		fscanf(fp, "%d", &score);
		cout << score << endl;
	}
	fclose(fp);
	cout << "输入任意按键返回主菜单" << endl;
	int n = _getch();
	system("cls");
}

int main()
{
	//设置光标隐藏
	Hide();
	while (1)
	{
		//设置光标位置
		Set();
		//菜单
		menu();
		//获取用户选择
		int n;
		n = _getch();
		switch (n)
		{
		case 49:begin(); break;
		case 50:get_top(); break;
		case 51:return 0;
		default:break;
		}
	}
	return 0;
}
```
##window窗口版本
[资源文件下载](http://www.xiyujing.com/static/软件/ico.zip "ico.zip")
存放路径:桌面/train/04week/ioc
###头文件
####Block.h
```cpp
#pragma once
#include<iostream>
//方块种类
#define N 28
class Block
{
private:
	//方块
	int dt[4*N][2] =
	{
		//□□
		//■□
		{-1,0},{-1,1},{0,1},{0,0},
		{-1,0},{-1,1},{0,1},{0,0},
		{-1,0},{-1,1},{0,1},{0,0},
		{-1,0},{-1,1},{0,1},{0,0},
		//  □          □□  
		//  □  □      □    □□□
		//■□  ■□□  ■	  ■  □
		{0,0},{0,1},{-1,1},{-2,1},
		{0,0},{-1,0},{0,1},{0,2},
		{0,0},{-1,0},{-2,0},{-2,1},
		{-1,0},{-1,1},{-1,2},{0,2},
		//□            □□  
		//□        □    □    □□□
		//■□  ■□□  ■□    ■
		{0,0},{0,1},{-1,0},{-2,0},
		{0,0},{0,1},{0,2},{-1,2},
		{0,1},{-1,1},{-2,1},{-2,0},
		{0,0},{-1,0},{-1,1},{-1,2},
		//  □            □  
		//□□  □□    □□    □□
		//■    ■□□  ■      ■□□
		{ 0,0 },{-1,0},{-1,1},{-2,1},
		{-1,0},{-1,1},{0,1},{0,2},
		{ 0,0 },{-1,0},{-1,1},{-2,1},
		{-1,0},{-1,1},{0,1},{0,2},
		//□            □  
		//□□    □□  □□      □□
		//■□  ■□    ■□    ■□
		{ -1,0 },{-2,0},{-1,1},{0,1},
		{0,0},{0,1},{-1,1},{-1,2},
		{ -1,0 },{-2,0},{-1,1},{0,1},
		{0,0},{0,1},{-1,1},{-1,2},
		//  □          □  
		//□□    □    □□    □□□
		//■□  ■□□  ■      ■□
		{ -1,0 },{0,1},{-1,1},{-2,1},
		{0,0},{0,1},{-1,1},{0,2},
		{ 0,0 },{-1,0},{-2,0},{-1,1},
		{-1,0},{0,1},{-1,1},{-1,2},
		//□            □
		//□            □  
		//□	        □   
		//■  ■□□□  ■    ■□□□
		{ 0,0 },{-1,0},{-2,0},{-3,0},
		{0,0},{0,1},{0,2},{0,3},
		{ 0,0 },{-1,0},{-2,0},{-3,0},
		{0,0},{0,1},{0,2},{0,3},
	};
public:

int* Create_block(int re);
};
```
####Map.h
```cpp
#pragma once
#include<iostream>
#include<Windows.h>
#include<string>
#include<time.h>
#include<random>

#include"Block.h"
#include"resource.h"
	//地图高宽
#define H 20
#define W 10
using namespace std;
class Map {
private:
	int map[H][W];
	
	int* B=NULL;
	int gao = 3;
	int hen = 2;
public:
	int fl = 0;
	int score = 0;
	int sum = 0;
	Block *block;
	Map(Block* block) :block(block)
	{

};
	//创造地图
	void Create_map();

void Show(HDC hdc, HINSTANCE hInstance);
	
	void Show_block(int &re);

void Clear_block(int &re);

void Down(int &re);

void Spin(int &re);

int Move(int &re);

int Check(int &re);

int Set_block(int &re);

void L_Move(int &re);

void D_Move(int &re);

void Get_score(HDC hdc, HINSTANCE hInstance);

int Get_Down(int& re);
	void Show_block_down(int& re);
	void Clear_block_down(int& re);
};
```
####resource.h
```cpp
//{{NO_DEPENDENCIES}}
// Microsoft Visual C++ 生成的包含文件。
// 供 Tetris_Win.rc 使用
//
#define IDI_ICON1                       101
#define IDI_ICON2                       102
#define IDI_ICON3                       103
#define IDI_ICON4                       105
#define IDI_ICON5                       106
#define IDI_ICON6                       107
#define IDI_ICON7                       108
#define IDI_ICON8                       109
#define IDI_ICON9                       110
#define IDI_ICON10                      112
#define IDR_MENU1                       113
#define IDI_ICON11                      114
#define IDI_ICON12                      115
#define IDD_DIALOG1                     116
#define IDD_DIALOG2                     118
#define IDD_DIALOG3                     120
#define IDD_DIALOG4                     122
#define IDI_ICON13                      124
#define IDC_STATIC1                     1006
#define IDC_STATIC2                     1007
#define IDC_STATIC3                     1008
#define IDC_BUTTON1                     1009
#define IDC_BUTTON2                     1010
#define IDC_EDIT1                       1011
#define IDC_STATIC4                     1012
#define ID_40001                        40001
#define ID_40002                        40002
#define ID_40003                        40003
#define ID_40004                        40004
#define ID_40005                        40005
#define ID_40006                        40006
#define ID_40007                        40007
#define ID_40008                        40008
#define ID_40009                        40009

// Next default values for new objects
// 
#ifdef APSTUDIO_INVOKED
#ifndef APSTUDIO_READONLY_SYMBOLS
#define _APS_NEXT_RESOURCE_VALUE        125
#define _APS_NEXT_COMMAND_VALUE         40010
#define _APS_NEXT_CONTROL_VALUE         1013
#define _APS_NEXT_SYMED_VALUE           101
#endif
#endif

```
####Tetris.h
```cpp
#pragma once
#include <windows.h>
#include<windowsx.h>
#include<stdio.h>
#include<winuser.h>
#include<iostream>
#include"Map.h"
using namespace std;

class Tetris
{
private:
	
	default_random_engine e;
	HINSTANCE hInstance;
	HINSTANCE hPrevInstance;
	PWSTR pCmdLine;
	int nCmdShow;
	Map* map=NULL;
	int re = 0;
	int n_re = 0;
	int stop = 1;
	int level = 2;
public:
	Tetris(Map* map, HINSTANCE hInstance, HINSTANCE hPrevInstance, PWSTR pCmdLine, int nCmdShow) :map(map), hInstance(hInstance), hPrevInstance(hPrevInstance), pCmdLine(pCmdLine), nCmdShow(nCmdShow)
	{
		//设置随机函数
		e.seed(time(0));
	};
	static LRESULT CALLBACK WindowProc(HWND hwnd, UINT uMsg, WPARAM wParam, LPARAM lParam);
	
	LRESULT HandleMessage(HWND hwnd, UINT uMsg, WPARAM wParam, LPARAM lParam);
	
	void init();
	void run();
};
```
###源文件
####Block.cpp
```cpp
#include"Block.h"

int* Block::Create_block(int re)
{
	return dt[re*4];
}
```
####Map.cpp
```cpp
#include"Map.h"
//创造地图
void Map::Create_map()
{
	gao = 3;
	hen = 2;
	for (int i = 0; i < H; i++)
	{
		if (i == H - 1)
		{
			for (int j = 0; j < W; j++)map[i][j] = 1;
			break;
		}
		for (int j = 0; j < W; j++)
		{
			if (j < 1 || j == W - 1)map[i][j] = 1;
			else map[i][j] = 0;
		}
	}
}

void Map::Show(HDC hdc, HINSTANCE hInstance)
{
	for (int i = 0; i < H; i++)
	{
		for (int j = 0; j < W; j++)
		{
			switch (map[i][j])
			{
			case -1:
				DrawIcon(hdc, (j + 2) * 32, i * 32, LoadIcon(hInstance, MAKEINTRESOURCE(IDI_ICON11)));
				break;
			case 0:
				DrawIcon(hdc, (j + 2) * 32, i * 32, LoadIcon(hInstance, MAKEINTRESOURCE(IDI_ICON3)));
				break;
			case 1:
				DrawIcon(hdc, (j + 2) * 32, i * 32, LoadIcon(hInstance, MAKEINTRESOURCE(IDI_ICON2)));
				break;
			case 2:
				DrawIcon(hdc, (j + 2) * 32, i * 32, LoadIcon(hInstance, MAKEINTRESOURCE(IDI_ICON4)));
				break;
			case 3:
				DrawIcon(hdc, (j + 2) * 32, i * 32, LoadIcon(hInstance, MAKEINTRESOURCE(IDI_ICON5)));
				break;
			case 4:
				DrawIcon(hdc, (j + 2) * 32, i * 32, LoadIcon(hInstance, MAKEINTRESOURCE(IDI_ICON6)));
				break;
			case 5:
				DrawIcon(hdc, (j + 2) * 32, i * 32, LoadIcon(hInstance, MAKEINTRESOURCE(IDI_ICON7)));
				break;
			case 6:
				DrawIcon(hdc, (j + 2) * 32, i * 32, LoadIcon(hInstance, MAKEINTRESOURCE(IDI_ICON8)));
				break;
			case 7:
				DrawIcon(hdc, (j + 2) * 32, i * 32, LoadIcon(hInstance, MAKEINTRESOURCE(IDI_ICON9)));
				break;
			case 8:
				DrawIcon(hdc, (j + 2) * 32, i * 32, LoadIcon(hInstance, MAKEINTRESOURCE(IDI_ICON10)));
				break;
			case 9:
				DrawIcon(hdc, (j + 2) * 32, i * 32, LoadIcon(hInstance, MAKEINTRESOURCE(IDI_ICON13)));
				break;
			}
		}
	}
	
	/*for (int i = 0; i < H; i++)
	{
		for (int j = W; j < W + 6; j++)
		{
			if (i == H - 1||j==W+5)
			{
				DrawIcon(hdc, (j + 2) * 32, i * 32, LoadIcon(hInstance, MAKEINTRESOURCE(IDI_ICON2)));
			}
			else
			{
				DrawIcon(hdc, (j + 2) * 32, i * 32, LoadIcon(hInstance, MAKEINTRESOURCE(IDI_ICON3)));
			}
		}
	}*/
}

void Map::Show_block_down(int& re)
{
	B = block->Create_block(re);
	int down_gao = Get_Down(re);
	if (down_gao - gao < 4)return;
	for (int i = 0; i < 4; i++)
	{
		map[down_gao + (*(B + 2 * i))][hen + (*(B + 2 * i + 1))] = -1;
	}
}
void Map::Clear_block_down(int& re)
{
	B = block->Create_block(re);
	int down_gao = Get_Down(re);
	if (down_gao - gao < 4)return;
	for (int i = 0; i < 4; i++)
	{
		map[down_gao + (*(B + 2 * i))][hen + (*(B + 2 * i + 1))] = 0;
	}
}
void Map::Show_block(int &re)
{
	B = block->Create_block(re);
	for (int i = 0; i < 4; i++)
	{
		map[gao + (*(B + 2 * i))][hen + (*(B + 2 * i + 1))] = re/4+2;
	}
}

void Map::Clear_block(int &re)
{
	B = block->Create_block(re);
	for (int i = 0; i < 4; i++)
	{
		map[gao + (*(B + 2 * i))][hen + (*(B + 2 * i + 1))] = 0;
	}
}

void Map::Spin(int &re)
{
	int c_re = re;
	if (re % 4 == 3)re -= 3;
	else re++;
	if (!Check(re))re = c_re;
}
int Map::Move(int &re)
{
	gao++;
	if (!Check(re))
	{
		gao--;
		return 0;
	}
	return 1;
}

void Map::Down(int &re)
{
	Clear_block(re);
	for (gao; gao <= H - 1; gao++)
	{
		if (!Check(re))
		{
			gao--;
			break;
		}
	}
	Show_block(re);
}

void Map::L_Move(int &re)
{
	hen--;
	if (!Check(re))
	{
		hen++;
	}
}
void Map::D_Move(int &re)
{
	hen++;
	if (!Check(re))
	{
		hen--;
	}
}
int Map::Check(int &re)
{
	B = block->Create_block(re);
	for (int i = 0; i < 4; i++)
	{
		if (map[gao + (*(B + 2 * i))][hen + (*(B + 2 * i + 1))] != 0&&map[gao + (*(B + 2 * i))][hen + (*(B + 2 * i + 1))] != -1)
		{
			return 0;
		}
	}
	return 1;
}
int Map::Set_block(int &re)
{
	sum += 4;
	if (hen == W - 2)	
	{
		if (re == 25 || re == 27)hen -= 3;
		else if (re <= 3 || re % 2 == 0)hen -= 1;
		else if (re % 2 == 1)hen -= 2;
	}
	else if (hen == W - 3)
	{
		if (re == 25 || re == 27)hen -= 2;
		else if (re % 2 == 1)hen -= 1;
	}
	else if (hen == W - 4)
	{
		if (re == 25 || re == 27)hen -= 1;
	}
	for (int i = 0; i < 4; i++)
	{
		gao = i;
		if (Check(re))
		{
			
			return 1;
		}
	}
	B = block->Create_block(re);
	for (int i = 3; i >= 0; i--)
	{
		int k = 0;
		for (int j = 0; j < 4; j++)
		{
			if (map[i + (*(B + 2 * j))][hen + (*(B + 2 * j + 1))] != 0&& i + (*(B + 2 * j))>=0)
			{
				k = 1;
				break;
			}
		}
		if (k == 0)
		{
			for (int j = 0; j < 4; j++)
			{
				if (map[i + (*(B + 2 * j))][hen + (*(B + 2 * j + 1))] == 0 && i + (*(B + 2 * j)) >= 0)
				{
					map[i + (*(B + 2 * j))][hen + (*(B + 2 * j + 1))] = re / 4 + 2;
				}
			}
			break;
		}
	}
	return 0;
}

void Map::Get_score(HDC hdc, HINSTANCE hInstance)
{
	int c_map[H][W];
	for (int i = 0; i < H; i++)
	{
		if (i == H - 1)
		{
			for (int j = 0; j < W; j++)c_map[i][j] = 1;
			break;
		}
		for (int j = 0; j < W; j++)
		{
			if (j < 1 || j == W - 1)c_map[i][j] = 1;
			else c_map[i][j] = 0;
		}
	}
	int c_g = H - 2;
	for (int i = H - 2; i >= 0; i--)
	{
		int k = 0, f = 0;
		for (int j = 0; j < W; j++)
		{
			c_map[c_g][j] = map[i][j];
			if (map[i][j] == 0)
			{
				k = 1;
			}
			if (map[i][j] == 9)
			{
				f = 1;
			}
		}
		if (k == 0)
		{	
			for (int j = 1; j < W - 1; j++)
			{
				DrawIcon(hdc, (j + 2) * 32, i * 32, LoadIcon(hInstance, MAKEINTRESOURCE(IDI_ICON12)));
			}
			if (f == 1)
			{
				i--;
				score++;
				for (int j = 1; j < W - 1; j++)
				{
					if (map[i][j] > 1)
					{
						sum--;
						DrawIcon(hdc, (j + 2) * 32, i * 32, LoadIcon(hInstance, MAKEINTRESOURCE(IDI_ICON12)));
					}
				}
			}
			fl++;
			score++;
			sum = sum - W + 2;
		}
		else c_g--;
	}
	memcpy(map, c_map, sizeof(map));
	if (fl>=5)
	{
		default_random_engine e;
		e.seed(time(0));
		int num = e()%sum;
		for (int i = H - 2; i >= 0; i--)
		{
			for (int j = 1; j < W-1; j++)
			{
				if (map[i][j] > 1 && num == 0)
				{
					map[i][j] = 9;
					break;
				}
				else if (map[i][j] > 1)num--;
			}
			if (num == 0)break;
		}
		fl = 0;
	}
}

int Map::Get_Down(int& re)
{
	int c_gao = gao;
	for (gao; gao <=H - 1; gao++)	
	{
		if (!Check(re))
		{
			gao--;
			int res = gao;
			gao = c_gao;
			return res;
		}
	}
}
```
####Tetris.cpp
```cpp
#include"Tetris.h"
//liaojinghua
//错误信息解析
void ShowErrMag()
{
	//存储错误信息
	LPVOID lpMsgBuf;
	FormatMessage(
		//格式化选项
		FORMAT_MESSAGE_ALLOCATE_BUFFER |
		FORMAT_MESSAGE_FROM_SYSTEM |
		FORMAT_MESSAGE_IGNORE_INSERTS,
		//消息定义的位置
		NULL,
		//获取错误信息
		GetLastError(),
		//请求的消息 语言标识符
		MAKELANGID(LANG_NEUTRAL, SUBLANG_DEFAULT),
		//缓冲区的指针
		(LPTSTR)&lpMsgBuf,
		//输出缓冲区的大小
		0,
		//格式化消息中用作插入值的值数组
		NULL
	);
	//弹窗
	MessageBox(NULL, (LPCTSTR)lpMsgBuf, TEXT("Error"), MB_OK);
	//释放空间
	LocalFree(lpMsgBuf);
}
/*
	LRESULT:__int64
	CALLBACK:__stdcall
	WindowProc:回调函数/窗口过程函数
	hwnd:窗口句柄
	uMsg:消息代码
	wParam，lParam:消息相关数据
*/
int sc = 0;
int over = 0;
#define TOP_PATH "../top.txt"
void Cin_Score(char name4[256], int sc4)
{
	FILE* fp = NULL;
	fopen_s(&fp,TOP_PATH, "r");
	int sc1,sc2,sc3;
	char name1[256], name2[256],name3[256];
	fscanf_s(fp, "%d,%s", &sc1, name1, 256);
	fscanf_s(fp, "%d,%s", &sc2, name2, 256);
	fscanf_s(fp, "%d,%s", &sc3, name3, 256);
	fclose(fp);
	if (sc4 >= sc1)
	{
		sc3 = sc2;
		memcpy(name3, name2, sizeof(name2));
		sc2 = sc1;
		memcpy(name2, name1, sizeof(name1));
		sc1 = sc4;
		memcpy(name1, name4, sizeof(name4));
	}
	else if (sc4 >= sc2)
	{
		sc3 = sc2;
		memcpy(name3, name2, sizeof(name2));
		sc2 = sc4;
		memcpy(name2, name4, sizeof(name4));
	}
	else if (sc4 >= sc3)
	{
		sc3 = sc4;
		memcpy(name3, name4, sizeof(name4));
	}
	fp = NULL;
	fopen_s(&fp, TOP_PATH, "w");
	fprintf_s(fp, "%d,%s\n", sc1, name1, 256);
	fprintf_s(fp, "%d,%s\n", sc2, name2, 256);
	fprintf_s(fp, "%d,%s\n", sc3, name3, 256);
	fclose(fp);
}
LRESULT CALLBACK DialogProc2(HWND hwnd, UINT uMsg, WPARAM wParam, LPARAM lParam)
{

if (uMsg == WM_CLOSE)//关闭
	{
		EndDialog(hwnd, 0);
	}
	else if (uMsg == WM_INITDIALOG)
	{
		FILE* fp = NULL;
		fopen_s(&fp, TOP_PATH, "r");
		if (fp == NULL)
		{
			MessageBox(NULL, TEXT("排行榜文件丢失"), TEXT("错误"), MB_OK | MB_ICONEXCLAMATION);
			EndDialog(hwnd, 0);
		}
		else
		{
			int s;
			char n[256];
			char buf[256];
			fscanf_s(fp, "%d,%s", &s, n, 256);
			sprintf_s(buf, "第一名:%s  得分:%d", n, s);
			HWND hStatic = GetDlgItem(hwnd, IDC_STATIC1);
			SetWindowTextA(hStatic, buf);

fscanf_s(fp, "%d,%s", &s, n, 256);
			sprintf_s(buf, "第二名:%s  得分:%d", n, s);
			hStatic = GetDlgItem(hwnd, IDC_STATIC2);
			SetWindowTextA(hStatic, buf);

fscanf_s(fp, "%d,%s", &s, n, 256);
			sprintf_s(buf, "第三名:%s  得分:%d", n, s);
			hStatic = GetDlgItem(hwnd, IDC_STATIC3);
			SetWindowTextA(hStatic, buf);
			fclose(fp);
		}
	}
	else
	{
		return FALSE;
	}
	return TRUE;
}
LRESULT CALLBACK DialogProc(HWND hwnd, UINT uMsg, WPARAM wParam, LPARAM lParam)
{
	
	if (uMsg ==WM_CLOSE)//关闭
	{
		EndDialog(hwnd, 0);
	}
	else if (uMsg == WM_INITDIALOG)
	{
		char buf[256];
		sprintf_s(buf, "得分:%d", sc);
		HWND hStatic = GetDlgItem(hwnd, IDC_STATIC4);
		SetWindowTextA(hStatic, buf);
	}
	else if (uMsg == WM_COMMAND)
	{
		switch (LOWORD(wParam))
		{
		case IDC_BUTTON1:
		{
			// 获取编辑控件句柄
			HWND hEdit = GetDlgItem(hwnd, IDC_EDIT1);
			//获取文本框文本长度
			int nLength = GetWindowTextLengthA(hEdit) + 1;
			//创建空间
			char pBuffer[256];
			if (nLength > 1) // 有内容才处理
			{
				// 获取内容
				GetWindowTextA(hEdit, pBuffer, nLength);
				//清空文本框
				SetWindowTextA(hEdit, "");
				Cin_Score(pBuffer,sc);
				EndDialog(hwnd, 0);
			}
			else
			{
				MessageBox(NULL, TEXT("请输入姓名"), TEXT("提示"), MB_ICONERROR);
			}
		}
		break;
		case IDC_BUTTON2:
		{
			EndDialog(hwnd, 0);
		}
		break;
		}
	}
	else
	{
		return FALSE;
	}
	return TRUE;
}
LRESULT CALLBACK Tetris::WindowProc(HWND hwnd, UINT uMsg, WPARAM wParam, LPARAM lParam)
{
	Tetris* pThis = nullptr;

if (uMsg == WM_NCCREATE) {
		CREATESTRUCT* pCreate = reinterpret_cast<CREATESTRUCT*>(lParam);
		pThis = static_cast<Tetris*>(pCreate->lpCreateParams);
		SetWindowLongPtr(hwnd, GWLP_USERDATA, reinterpret_cast<LONG_PTR>(pThis));
	}
	else {
		pThis = reinterpret_cast<Tetris*>(GetWindowLongPtr(hwnd, GWLP_USERDATA));
	}
	if (pThis) {
		return pThis->HandleMessage(hwnd, uMsg, wParam, lParam);
	}
	else {
		return DefWindowProc(hwnd, uMsg, wParam, lParam);
	}
}
LRESULT Tetris::HandleMessage(HWND hwnd, UINT uMsg, WPARAM wParam, LPARAM lParam)
{
	switch (uMsg)
	{
	case WM_CREATE://创建窗口消息
		//MessageBox(NULL, TEXT("创建窗口"), TEXT("信息"), MB_OK);
		break;
	case WM_PAINT://绘制消息
	{
		//接收绘制信息的 PAINTSTRUCT 结构的指针。
		PAINTSTRUCT ps;
		//准备用于绘制的指定窗口，并使用有关绘制的信息填充 PAINTSTRUCT 结构
		HDC hdc = BeginPaint(hwnd, &ps);
		if (hdc == NULL)
		{
			ShowErrMag();
			break;
		}
		
		int x = 4, y = W + 2;
		int* B = map->block->Create_block(re);
		for (int i = 0; i < 4; i++)
		{
			DrawIcon(hdc, ((y + 2) + *(B + 2 * i + 1)) * 32, (x + *(B + 2 * i)) * 32, LoadIcon(hInstance, MAKEINTRESOURCE(IDI_ICON3)));
		}
		B = map->block->Create_block(n_re);
		for (int i = 0; i < 4; i++)
		{
			DrawIcon(hdc, ((y + 2) + *(B + 2 * i + 1)) * 32, (x + *(B + 2 * i)) * 32, LoadIcon(hInstance, MAKEINTRESOURCE(IDI_ICON2)));
		}
		//设置字体背景颜色
		//SetBkColor(hdc, RGB(255, 255, 255));
		map->Show(hdc, this->hInstance);
		//结束绘制
		EndPaint(hwnd, &ps);
	}
	break;
	case WM_TIMER:
	{
		HDC hdc = GetDC(hwnd);
		//SetBkColor(hdc, RGB(142, 236, 253));
		RECT rect;	
		GetClientRect(hwnd, &rect);
		wchar_t buf[256];
		wsprintf(buf, TEXT("得分:%04d                      "), map->score);
		DrawText(hdc, buf, wcslen(buf), &rect, DT_RIGHT);
		//指定在处理更新区域时是否要擦除更新区域中的背景
		//InvalidateRect(hwnd, &rect, TRUE);
		////更新的窗口
		//UpdateWindow(hwnd);
		if (wParam == 1) {
			// 在此处执行定时任务（例如更新界面或处理逻辑）
			//re = 4;
			if (map->Move(re))
			{
				map->Show_block_down(re);
				map->Show_block(re);
				map->Show(hdc, hInstance);
				map->Clear_block(re);
				map->Clear_block_down(re);
			}
			else
			{

map->Show_block(re);
				map->Show(hdc, hInstance);
				re = n_re;
				n_re = e()%28;

int x = 4, y = W + 2;
				int* B = map->block->Create_block(re);
				for (int i = 0; i < 4; i++)
				{
					DrawIcon(hdc, ((y + 2) + *(B + 2 * i + 1)) * 32, (x + *(B + 2 * i)) * 32, LoadIcon(hInstance, MAKEINTRESOURCE(IDI_ICON3)));
				}
				B = map->block->Create_block(n_re);
				for (int i = 0; i < 4; i++)
				{
					DrawIcon(hdc, ((y + 2) + *(B + 2 * i + 1)) * 32, (x + *(B + 2 * i)) * 32, LoadIcon(hInstance, MAKEINTRESOURCE(IDI_ICON2)));
				}

if (map->Set_block(re)==0)
				{
					over = 1;
					map->Show(hdc, hInstance);
					KillTimer(hwnd, 1);
					sc = map->score;
					DialogBox(GetModuleHandle(NULL), MAKEINTRESOURCE(IDD_DIALOG4), hwnd, DialogProc);
				}
				map->Get_score(hdc,hInstance);
				
			}
			
		}
		else if (wParam == 2)
		{
			map->Show_block_down(re);
			map->Show_block(re);
			map->Show(hdc, hInstance);
			map->Clear_block(re);
			map->Clear_block_down(re);
		}
	}
	break;
	case WM_KEYDOWN://按下键盘
	{
		if (over != 0)break;
		HDC hdc = GetDC(hwnd);
		//SetBkColor(hdc, RGB(142, 236, 253));
		RECT rect;
		GetClientRect(hwnd, &rect);
		////指定在处理更新区域时是否要擦除更新区域中的背景
		//InvalidateRect(hwnd, &rect, TRUE);
		////更新的窗口
		//UpdateWindow(hwnd);
		switch (wParam)
		{
		case VK_NUMPAD1:
		{
			
		}
		break;
		case VK_SPACE:
		{
			if(stop==0)
			{
				KillTimer(hwnd, 1);
				stop = 1;
			}
			else
			{
				SetTimer(hwnd, 1, 100*level, NULL);
				stop = 0;
			}
		}
		break;
		case 'W':
		{
			if(stop==0)map->Spin(re);
		}
		break;
		case 'A':
		{
			if (stop == 0)map->L_Move(re);
		}
		break;
		case 'S':
		{
			if (stop == 0)
			{

map->Down(re);
				re = n_re;
				n_re = e() % 28;

if (map->Set_block(re) == 0)
				{
					over = 1;
					map->Show(hdc, hInstance);
					KillTimer(hwnd, 1);
					sc = map->score;
					DialogBox(GetModuleHandle(NULL), MAKEINTRESOURCE(IDD_DIALOG4), hwnd, DialogProc);
				}
				map->Get_score(hdc,hInstance);
			}
		}
		break;
		case 'D':
		{
			if (stop == 0)map->D_Move(re);
		}
		break;
		}
		//释放资源
		ReleaseDC(hwnd, hdc);
		// 立即发送WM_TIMER消息
		PostMessage(hwnd, WM_TIMER, 2, 0);
	}
	break;
	case WM_CLOSE://关闭
	{
		DestroyWindow(hwnd);
	}
	break;
	case  WM_DESTROY://销毁窗口
	{
		//MessageBox(NULL, TEXT("已经关闭"), TEXT("提示"), MB_OK);
		PostQuitMessage(0);
	}
	break;
	case WM_COMMAND:
	{
		WORD menuID = LOWORD(wParam);
		switch (menuID)
		{
		case ID_40001:
		{
			DialogBox(GetModuleHandle(NULL), MAKEINTRESOURCE(IDD_DIALOG3), hwnd, DialogProc2);
		}
		break;
		case ID_40003:
		{
			over = 0;
			map->score = 0;
			map->Create_map();
			SetTimer(hwnd, 1, 100*level, NULL);
		}
		break;
		case ID_40004:
		{
			DestroyWindow(hwnd);
		}
		break;
		case ID_40005:
		{
			DialogBox(GetModuleHandle(NULL), MAKEINTRESOURCE(IDD_DIALOG1), hwnd, DialogProc);
		}
		break;
		case ID_40006:
		{
			DialogBox(GetModuleHandle(NULL), MAKEINTRESOURCE(IDD_DIALOG2), hwnd, DialogProc);
		}
		break;
		case ID_40007:
		{
			level = 4;
			KillTimer(hwnd, 1);
			if(stop==0&&over==0)SetTimer(hwnd, 1, 100*level, NULL);
		}
		break;
		case ID_40008:
		{
			level = 2;
			KillTimer(hwnd, 1);
			if (stop == 0 && over == 0)SetTimer(hwnd, 1, 100 * level, NULL);
		}
		break;
		case ID_40009:
		{
			level = 1;
			KillTimer(hwnd, 1);
			if (stop == 0 && over == 0)SetTimer(hwnd, 1, 100 * level, NULL);
		}
		break;
		}
	}
	break;
	default:
		//调用默认窗口过程,接收消息的窗口过程的句柄，消息，其他消息信息，其他消息信息
		return DefWindowProc(hwnd, uMsg, wParam, lParam);
	}
}

void Tetris::init()
{
	this->map->Create_map();
	const wchar_t MENU_NAME[] = TEXT("类菜单资源名");
	const wchar_t CLASS_NAME[] = TEXT("类名");
	WNDCLASS wc = { };
	//类样式
	wc.style = CS_VREDRAW | CS_HREDRAW;
	//窗口过程的指针
	wc.lpfnWndProc = &Tetris::WindowProc;
	//额外的类字节数
	wc.cbClsExtra = 0;
	//额外的窗口字节数
	wc.cbWndExtra = 0;
	//实例句柄
	wc.hInstance = this->hInstance;
	//类图标句柄
	wc.hIcon = LoadIcon(this->hInstance, MAKEINTRESOURCE(IDI_ICON1));
	//类光标句柄
	wc.hCursor = LoadCursor(NULL, IDC_CROSS);
	//类背景画刷句柄
	wc.hbrBackground = (HBRUSH)COLOR_WINDOWFRAME;
	//wc.hbrBackground = CreateSolidBrush(RGB(255, 255, 255));
	//类菜单资源名称
	wc.lpszMenuName = MAKEINTRESOURCE(IDR_MENU1);
	//类名称
	wc.lpszClassName = CLASS_NAME;
	//注册窗口
	ATOM atom = RegisterClass(&wc);
	if (atom == 0)
	{
		ShowErrMag();
		return ;
	}
	// 定义期望的客户区大小
	RECT rcClient = { 0, 0,32 * (W + 4.5 + 5) , 32 * (H + 2) };  // 客户区
	// 计算窗口实际尺寸
	DWORD dwStyle = WS_OVERLAPPEDWINDOW; // 标准窗口样式
	AdjustWindowRect(&rcClient, dwStyle, FALSE); // 调整包含边框的尺寸

// 获取屏幕尺寸
	int screenWidth = GetSystemMetrics(SM_CXSCREEN);
	int screenHeight = GetSystemMetrics(SM_CYSCREEN);

// 计算居中坐标
	int xPos = (screenWidth - (rcClient.right - rcClient.left)) / 2;
	int yPos = (screenHeight - (rcClient.bottom - rcClient.top)) / 2;
	//创建窗口
	HWND hwnd = CreateWindow(
		//窗口类名
		CLASS_NAME,
		//标题名
		TEXT("标题"),
		dwStyle,
		xPos, // X坐标
		yPos, // Y坐标
		32*(W+4.5+5), // 窗口宽度
		32*(H+2), // 窗口高度
		//父窗口句柄
		NULL,
		//菜单句柄
		NULL,
		//实例的句柄
		hInstance,
		//指向要通过 CREATESTRUCT 结构传递到窗口的值的指针
		this
	);
	//显示窗口
	ShowWindow(hwnd, this->nCmdShow);
	// 设置定时器（每1000毫秒触发）
	//SetTimer(hwnd, 1, 200, NULL);
	re = e() % 28;
	n_re = e() % 28;

if (hwnd == NULL)
	{
		ShowErrMag();
		return ;
	}
	//消息循环
	MSG msg = { };
	BOOL bRet;
	while (bRet = GetMessage(&msg, NULL, 0, 0))
	{
		if (bRet == -1)
		{
			break;
		}
		else
		{
			//翻译键盘信息
			TranslateMessage(&msg);
			//派发信息
			DispatchMessage(&msg);
		}
		
	}
}

int WINAPI wWinMain(HINSTANCE hInstance, HINSTANCE hPrevInstance, PWSTR pCmdLine, int nCmdShow)
{
	Block* block = new Block();
	Map* map = new Map(block);
	Tetris *tetris = new Tetris(map,hInstance,hPrevInstance,pCmdLine,nCmdShow);
	tetris->init();
	return 0;
}
```
###资源文件代码
####Tetris_Win.rc
```
// Microsoft Visual C++ generated resource script.
//
#include "resource.h"

#define APSTUDIO_READONLY_SYMBOLS
/////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
//
// Generated from the TEXTINCLUDE 2 resource.
//
#include "winres.h"

/////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
#undef APSTUDIO_READONLY_SYMBOLS

/////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
// 中文(简体，中国) resources

#if !defined(AFX_RESOURCE_DLL) || defined(AFX_TARG_CHS)
LANGUAGE LANG_CHINESE, SUBLANG_CHINESE_SIMPLIFIED

#ifdef APSTUDIO_INVOKED
/////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
//
// TEXTINCLUDE
//

1 TEXTINCLUDE 
BEGIN
    "resource.h\0"
END

2 TEXTINCLUDE 
BEGIN
    "#include ""winres.h""\r\n"
    "\0"
END

3 TEXTINCLUDE 
BEGIN
    "\r\n"
    "\0"
END

#endif    // APSTUDIO_INVOKED

/////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
//
// Icon
//

// Icon with lowest ID value placed first to ensure application icon
// remains consistent on all systems.
IDI_ICON1               ICON                    "C:\\Users\\admin\\Desktop\\train\\04week\\ico\\120950dldf5bzk667ii56g.png.icon.ico"

IDI_ICON2               ICON                    "C:\\Users\\admin\\Desktop\\train\\04week\\ico\\ico00001.ico"

IDI_ICON3               ICON                    "C:\\Users\\admin\\Desktop\\train\\04week\\ico\\icon1.ico"

IDI_ICON4               ICON                    "C:\\Users\\admin\\Desktop\\train\\04week\\ico\\1.ico"

IDI_ICON5               ICON                    "C:\\Users\\admin\\Desktop\\train\\04week\\ico\\2.ico"

IDI_ICON6               ICON                    "C:\\Users\\admin\\Desktop\\train\\04week\\ico\\3.ico"

IDI_ICON7               ICON                    "C:\\Users\\admin\\Desktop\\train\\04week\\ico\\4.ico"

IDI_ICON8               ICON                    "C:\\Users\\admin\\Desktop\\train\\04week\\ico\\5.ico"

IDI_ICON9               ICON                    "C:\\Users\\admin\\Desktop\\train\\04week\\ico\\6.ico"

IDI_ICON10              ICON                    "C:\\Users\\admin\\Desktop\\train\\04week\\ico\\7.ico"

IDI_ICON11              ICON                    "C:\\Users\\admin\\Desktop\\train\\04week\\ico\\8.ico"

IDI_ICON12              ICON                    "C:\\Users\\admin\\Desktop\\train\\04week\\ico\\9.ico"

IDI_ICON13              ICON                    "C:\\Users\\admin\\Desktop\\train\\04week\\ico\\10.ico"

/////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
//
// Menu
//

IDR_MENU1 MENU
BEGIN
    MENUITEM "排行榜",                         ID_40001
    POPUP "难道调整"
    BEGIN
        MENUITEM "菜坤",                          ID_40007
        MENUITEM "你干嘛哎呦",                       ID_40008
        MENUITEM "小黑子食不食油饼",                    ID_40009
    END
    MENUITEM "操作指南",                        ID_40005
    MENUITEM "作者简介",                        ID_40006
    MENUITEM "重新开始",                        ID_40003
    MENUITEM "退出游戏",                        ID_40004
END

/////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
//
// Dialog
//

IDD_DIALOG1 DIALOGEX 0, 0, 219, 85
STYLE DS_SETFONT | DS_MODALFRAME | WS_POPUP | WS_CAPTION | WS_SYSMENU
CAPTION "操作指南"
FONT 11, "Microsoft Sans Serif", 400, 0, 0x0
BEGIN
    CTEXT           "操作指南",IDC_STATIC,0,0,219,12
    CTEXT           "W键：旋转方块",IDC_STATIC,0,17,219,8
    CTEXT           "A键：左移方块",IDC_STATIC,0,26,219,8
    CTEXT           "S键：下落方块",IDC_STATIC,0,35,219,8
    CTEXT           "D键：右移方块",IDC_STATIC,0,44,219,8
    CTEXT           "空格键：暂停/开始",IDC_STATIC,0,53,219,8
    CTEXT           "游戏玩法：移动、旋转和摆放各种方块，使之排列成完整的一行或多行并且消除得分。",IDC_STATIC,0,65,219,19
END

IDD_DIALOG2 DIALOGEX 0, 0, 216, 108
STYLE DS_SETFONT | DS_MODALFRAME | WS_POPUP | WS_CAPTION | WS_SYSMENU
CAPTION "作者简介"
FONT 12, "Microsoft Sans Serif", 400, 0, 0x0
BEGIN
    CTEXT           "作者简介",IDC_STATIC,0,6,216,11
    CTEXT           "廖靖华",IDC_STATIC,0,22,216,11
    CTEXT           "单身（求包养）",IDC_STATIC,0,63,216,11
    CTEXT           "QQ:1677356662",IDC_STATIC,0,81,216,11
    CTEXT           "个人博客：www.xiyujing.com",IDC_STATIC,0,97,216,11
END

IDD_DIALOG3 DIALOGEX 0, 0, 202, 107
STYLE DS_SETFONT | DS_MODALFRAME | WS_POPUP | WS_CAPTION | WS_SYSMENU
CAPTION "排行榜"
FONT 11, "Microsoft Sans Serif", 400, 0, 0x0
BEGIN
    CTEXT           "排行榜",IDC_STATIC,0,0,202,8
    CTEXT           "第一名",IDC_STATIC,0,17,201,8
    CTEXT           "第二名",IDC_STATIC,0,43,201,8
    CTEXT           "第三名",IDC_STATIC,0,69,201,8
    CTEXT           "姓名:xxx   得分:xxx",IDC_STATIC2,0,50,201,8
    CTEXT           "姓名:xxx   得分:xxx",IDC_STATIC1,0,24,201,8
    CTEXT           "姓名:xxx   得分:xxx",IDC_STATIC3,0,76,201,8
END

IDD_DIALOG4 DIALOGEX 0, 0, 218, 98
STYLE DS_SETFONT | DS_MODALFRAME | WS_POPUP | WS_CAPTION | WS_SYSMENU
CAPTION "OVER"
FONT 16, "Microsoft Sans Serif", 400, 0, 0x0
BEGIN
    PUSHBUTTON      "记录",IDC_BUTTON1,6,80,90,14
    EDITTEXT        IDC_EDIT1,83,41,91,12,ES_AUTOHSCROLL
    CTEXT           "得分：xxx",IDC_STATIC4,0,24,218,12
    CTEXT           "游戏结束",IDC_STATIC,0,7,218,10
    LTEXT           "姓名：",IDC_STATIC,58,43,24,13
    CTEXT           "是否记录排行榜:(得分达到前三则会记录)",IDC_STATIC,0,59,218,10
    PUSHBUTTON      "返回",IDC_BUTTON2,121,80,90,14
END

/////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
//
// DESIGNINFO
//

#ifdef APSTUDIO_INVOKED
GUIDELINES DESIGNINFO
BEGIN
    IDD_DIALOG1, DIALOG
    BEGIN
    END

IDD_DIALOG2, DIALOG
    BEGIN
    END

IDD_DIALOG3, DIALOG
    BEGIN
    END

IDD_DIALOG4, DIALOG
    BEGIN
    END
END
#endif    // APSTUDIO_INVOKED

/////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
//
// AFX_DIALOG_LAYOUT
//

IDD_DIALOG1 AFX_DIALOG_LAYOUT
BEGIN
    0
END

IDD_DIALOG2 AFX_DIALOG_LAYOUT
BEGIN
    0
END

IDD_DIALOG3 AFX_DIALOG_LAYOUT
BEGIN
    0
END

IDD_DIALOG4 AFX_DIALOG_LAYOUT
BEGIN
    0
END

#endif    // 中文(简体，中国) resources
/////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////

#ifndef APSTUDIO_INVOKED
/////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
//
// Generated from the TEXTINCLUDE 3 resource.
//

/////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
#endif    // not APSTUDIO_INVOKED

```
##汇编版本
```
.386
.model flat, stdcall
option casemap:NONE

INCLUDE windows.inc
INCLUDE user32.inc 
INCLUDE msvcrt.inc
INCLUDE kernel32.inc 
INCLUDE resource.inc 
INCLUDE gdi32.inc

INCLUDELIB user32.lib
INCLUDELIB msvcrt.lib
INCLUDELIB kernel32.lib 
INCLUDELIB gdi32.lib

.DATA
g_title1 db "提示",0
g_title2 db "结束",0
g_title3 db "错误",0
g_fail1 db "是否关闭",0
g_fail2 db "出错",0
g_fail3 db "游戏结束",0
g_fail4 db "请输入姓名",0
g_fail5 db " ",0
g_fail6 db "排行榜文件丢失",0

g_className db "类名",0
g_windowTitle db "标题",0
TOP_PATH db "../top.txt",0

Read db "r",0
Write db "w",0

outstr db "得分:%04d                     ",0
outsc db "得分:%d",0
outds db "%d,%s",0Dh,0Ah,0

outtop db "用户名:%s  得分:%d",0

g1 db "W",0
g2 db "A",0
g3 db "S",0
g4 db "D",0
stop dd 0

score dd 0
sc1 dd 0
sc2 dd 0
sc3 dd 0

seed dd 0

gao dd 3
c_gao dd 0
hen dd 2
level dd 2
over dd 0

re dd 0
c_re dd 0
n_re dd 0

name1 db 256 dup(0)
name2 db 256 dup(0)
name3 db 256 dup(0)
name4 db 256 dup(0)
buf db 512 dup(0)
map dd 200 dup(0)
c_map dd 200 dup(0)
n1 dword    \
-1,0,   -1,1,   0,1,    0,0, 
-1,0,   -1,1,   0,1,    0,0,
-1,0,   -1,1,   0,1,    0,0,
-1,0,   -1,1,   0,1,    0,0
n2 dword 	\
0,0,    0,1,    -1,1,   -2,1,	    
0,0,    -1,0,   0,1,    0,2,	   
0,0,    -1,0,   -2,0,   -2,1,	   
-1,0,   -1,1,   -1,2,   0,2
n3 dword    \
0,0,    0,1,    -1,0,   -2,0,      
0,0,    0,1,    0,2,    -1,2,      
0,1,    -1,1,   -2,1,   -2,0,     
0,0,    -1,0,   -1,1,   -1,2
n4 dword    \
0,0,    -1,0,   -1,1,   -2,1,     
-1,0,   -1,1,   0,1,    0,2,     
0,0,    -1,0,   -1,1,   -2,1,     
-1,0,   -1,1,   0,1,    0,2
n5 dword  	\	
-1,0,   -2,0,   -1,1,   0,1,
0,0,    0,1,    -1,1,   -1,2,
-1,0,   -2,0,   -1,1,   0,1,
0,0,    0,1,    -1,1,   -1,2
n6 dword  	\
-1,0,   0,1,    -1,1,   -2,1,
0,0,    0,1,    -1,1,   0,2,
0,0,    -1,0,   -2,0,  -1,1,
-1,0,   0,1,   -1,1,  -1,2
n7 dword  	\
0,0,    -1,0,   -2,0,   -3,0,
0,0,    0,1,    0,2,    0,3,
0,0,    -1,0,   -2,0,   -3,0,
0,0,    0,1,    0,2,    0,3
AddressArray dd offset n1,offset n2,offset n3,offset n4,offset n5,offset n6,offset n7
.CONST

.DATA?
bytesWritten dd ?
bytesRead dd ?    ; 定义 DWORD 变量，存储读取的字节数
fp dd ?
.CODE

Create_map PROC
    local @i:dword,@j:dword
    mov esi, offset map  ; 数组首地址
    mov @i,0
    .WHILE @i < H
        .IF @i == (H-1)
            mov @j,0
            mov eax, @i
            imul eax, W       ; 行偏移 = @i * W
            lea edi, [esi + eax*4] ; EDI 指向该行首元素
            .WHILE @j < W 
                mov dword ptr [edi],1
                add edi,4
                inc @j
            .ENDW
        .ELSE
            mov @j, 0
            mov eax, @i
            imul eax, W       ; 行偏移 = @i * W
            lea edi, [esi + eax*4] ; EDI 指向该行首元素
            .WHILE @j < W
                .IF (@j < 1) || (@j == W - 1)
                    mov dword ptr [edi],1
                .ELSE
                    mov dword ptr [edi],0
                .ENDIF
                add edi,4
                inc @j
            .ENDW
        .ENDIF
        inc @i
    .ENDW
    ret
Create_map ENDP

Show PROC hdc:HDC
    local @i:dword,@j:dword
    local @X:dword,@Y:dword,@hInstance:HINSTANCE
    invoke GetModuleHandleA, NULL
    mov @hInstance,eax
    mov @i,0
    mov esi, offset map  ; 数组首地址
    .WHILE @i<H
        mov @j,0
        mov eax, @i
        imul eax, W       ; 行偏移 = @i * W
        lea edi, [esi + eax*4] ; EDI 指向该行首元素
        .WHILE @j<W
        ; --- 获取当前元素值 ---
            mov eax,[edi]

mov  ebx, @j          ; 读取 @j 的值到 EBX
            add  ebx, 2          ; ebx = @j + 2
            shl  ebx, 5          ; ebx = (@j + 2) * 32  (shl 5相当于乘以32)
            mov @Y, ebx
            mov  edx, @i          ; 读取 @i 的值到 EDX
            shl  edx, 5          ; edx = @i * 32
            mov @X, edx
            
            .IF eax == -1
                invoke LoadIcon,@hInstance,IDI_ICON11
            .ELSEIF eax == 0
                invoke LoadIcon,@hInstance,IDI_ICON3
            .ELSEIF eax == 1
                invoke LoadIcon,@hInstance,IDI_ICON2
            .ELSEIF eax == 2
                invoke LoadIcon,@hInstance,IDI_ICON4
            .ELSEIF eax == 3
                invoke LoadIcon,@hInstance,IDI_ICON5
            .ELSEIF eax == 4
                invoke LoadIcon,@hInstance,IDI_ICON6
            .ELSEIF eax == 5
                invoke LoadIcon,@hInstance,IDI_ICON7
            .ELSEIF eax == 6
                invoke LoadIcon,@hInstance,IDI_ICON8
            .ELSEIF eax == 7
                invoke LoadIcon,@hInstance,IDI_ICON9
            .ELSEIF eax == 8
                invoke LoadIcon,@hInstance,IDI_ICON10
            .ENDIF
            invoke DrawIcon,hdc,@Y,@X,eax
            add edi,4
            inc @j
        .ENDW
        inc @i
    .ENDW
    ret 
Show ENDP

Create_block PROC id:dword
    local @i:dword,@j:dword
    mov esi, offset AddressArray
    ; re/4;知道是什么形状的方块
    mov eax,[id]
    cdq
    mov ebx,4
    idiv ebx
    lea edi,[esi+eax*4]
    ; re%4;知道这个方块是哪种状态
    mov esi, [edi]
    mov eax,id
    mov ebx,3
    and eax,ebx
    imul eax ,8
    lea edi,[esi+eax*4]
    ret 
Create_block ENDP

Check PROC
    local @i:dword,@j:dword
    local @X:dword,@Y:dword
    invoke Create_block,re
    mov @i,0
    ;map[gao + (*(B + 2 * @i))][hen + (*(B + 2 * @i + 1))] != 0&&map[gao + (*(B + 2 * @i))][hen + (*(B + 2 * @i + 1))] != -1
    .WHILE @i<4  
        mov esi, offset map  ; 数组首地址
        mov eax,gao
        add eax,[edi]
        mov @X,eax
        add edi,4

mov ebx,hen
        add ebx,[edi]
        mov @Y,ebx
        add edi,4

mov eax,@X 
        imul eax,W 
        add eax,@Y
        lea esi,[esi+eax*4]
        mov eax,[esi]
        .IF eax != 0 && eax != -1
            XOR eax,eax
            ret 
        .ENDIF
        inc @i
    .ENDW
    mov eax,1
    ret 
Check ENDP

Show_block PROC
    local @i:dword,@j:dword
    local @X:dword,@Y:dword
    invoke Create_block,re
    mov @i,0
    .WHILE @i<4  
        mov esi, offset map  ; 数组首地址
        mov eax,gao
        add eax,[edi]
        mov @X,eax
        add edi,4

mov ebx,hen
        add ebx,[edi]
        mov @Y,ebx
        add edi,4

mov eax,@X 
        imul eax,W 
        add eax,@Y
        lea esi,[esi+eax*4]

mov eax,re
        cdq 
        mov ebx,4
        idiv ebx
        add eax,2
        mov dword ptr [esi],eax
        inc @i
    .ENDW
    ret 
Show_block ENDP

Clear_block PROC
    local @i:dword,@j:dword
    local @X:dword,@Y:dword
    invoke Create_block,re
    mov @i,0
    .WHILE @i<4  
        mov esi, offset map  ; 数组首地址
        mov eax,gao
        add eax,[edi]
        mov @X,eax
        add edi,4

mov ebx,hen
        add ebx,[edi]
        mov @Y,ebx
        add edi,4

mov eax,@X 
        imul eax,W 
        add eax,@Y
        lea esi,[esi+eax*4]
        mov dword ptr [esi],0
        inc @i
    .ENDW
    ret 
Clear_block ENDP

Move PROC
    inc gao
    invoke Check
    .IF eax == 0
        dec gao
        xor eax,eax
        ret 
    .ENDIF
    mov eax,1
    ret 
Move ENDP

A_Move PROC
    dec hen
    invoke Check
    .IF eax == 0
        inc hen
        xor eax,eax
        ret 
    .ENDIF
    mov eax,1
    ret 
A_Move ENDP

D_Move PROC
    inc hen
    invoke Check
    .IF eax == 0
        dec hen
        xor eax,eax
        ret
    .ENDIF
    mov eax,1
    ret
D_Move ENDP

Spin PROC
    mov eax,re
	mov c_re,eax
    mov ebx,3
    and eax,ebx

.IF eax == 3
        sub re,3
    .ELSE 
        inc re
    .ENDIF
	invoke Check
    .IF eax == 0
        mov eax ,c_re
        mov re ,eax
    .ENDIF
    ret 
Spin ENDP

Set_block PROC
    local @i:dword,@j:dword
    local @k:dword,@X:dword,@Y:dword
    mov eax,re
    mov ebx,1
    and eax,ebx
    .IF hen == W - 2
        .IF re==25 || re == 27
            sub hen,3
        .ELSEIF re <= 3 || eax == 0
            dec hen
        .ELSEIF eax == 1
            sub hen,2
        .ENDIF
    .ELSEIF hen == W - 3
        .IF re==25 || re == 27
            sub hen,2
        .ELSEIF eax == 1
            dec hen
        .ENDIF
    .ELSEIF hen == W - 4
        .IF re==25 || re == 27
            dec hen
        .ENDIF
    .ENDIF
    ; .IF hen==0 || hen == -1 || hen == -2 || hen ==-3
    ;     mov hen,1
    ; .ENDIF
    mov @i,0
    .WHILE @i<4
        mov eax,@i
        mov gao,eax 
        invoke Check
        .IF eax == 1
            mov eax ,1
            ret 
        .ENDIF
        inc @i
    .ENDW
    mov @i,3
    .WHILE @i!=-1
        mov @k,0
        mov @j,0
        invoke Create_block,re
        .WHILE @j<4
            mov esi, offset map  ; 数组首地址
            mov eax,@i
            add eax,[edi]
            mov @X,eax
            mov ebx,[edi]
            add ebx,@i 
            add edi,4

mov eax,hen
            add eax,[edi]
            mov @Y,eax
            add edi,4

mov eax,@X 
            imul eax,W 
            add eax,@Y
            lea esi,[esi+eax*4]
            mov eax ,[esi]
            .IF eax !=0 && ebx !=-1 && ebx !=-2 && ebx !=-3
                mov @k,1
            .ENDIF  
            inc @j
        .ENDW
        .IF @k==0
            invoke Create_block,re
            mov @j,0
            .WHILE @j<4
                mov esi, offset map  ; 数组首地址
                mov eax,@i
                add eax,[edi]
                mov @X,eax
                mov ebx,[edi]
                add ebx,@i 
                add edi,4

mov eax,hen
                add eax,[edi]
                mov @Y,eax
                add edi,4

mov eax,@X 
                imul eax,W 
                add eax,@Y
                lea esi,[esi+eax*4]
                mov eax ,[esi]
                .IF eax ==0 && ebx !=-1 && ebx !=-2 && ebx !=-3
                    mov eax,re
                    cdq 
                    mov ebx,4
                    idiv ebx
                    add eax,2
                    mov dword ptr [esi],eax
                .ENDIF  
                inc @j
            .ENDW
            xor eax,eax
            ret 
        .ENDIF
        dec @i
    .ENDW
    mov over,1
    xor eax ,eax
    ret 
Set_block ENDP

Get_Down PROC
    mov eax,gao
    mov c_gao,eax
    .WHILE gao<=H-1
        invoke Check
        .IF eax == 0
            dec gao
            mov ebx,gao
            mov eax,c_gao
            mov gao,eax
            mov eax,ebx
            ret
        .ENDIF
        inc gao
    .ENDW
    ret 
Get_Down ENDP

Down PROC
    .WHILE gao<=H-1
        invoke Check
        .IF eax == 0
            dec gao
            invoke Show_block
            ret 
        .ENDIF
        inc gao
    .ENDW
    ret
Down ENDP

Show_block_down PROC
    local @i:dword,@j:dword
    local @X:dword,@Y:dword
    invoke Get_Down
    mov c_gao,eax
    mov ebx,eax
    sub ebx,gao
    .IF ebx < 4
        ret 
    .ENDIF
    invoke Create_block,re
    mov @i,0
    .WHILE @i<4
        mov esi, offset map  ; 数组首地址
        mov eax,c_gao
        add eax,[edi]
        mov @X,eax
        add edi,4

mov ebx,hen
        add ebx,[edi]
        mov @Y,ebx
        add edi,4

mov eax,@X 
        imul eax,W 
        add eax,@Y
        lea esi,[esi+eax*4]
        mov dword ptr [esi],-1
        inc @i
    .ENDW
    ret 
Show_block_down ENDP

Clear_block_down PROC
    local @i:dword,@j:dword
    local @X:dword,@Y:dword
    invoke Get_Down
    mov c_gao,eax
    mov ebx,eax
    sub ebx,gao
    .IF ebx < 4
        ret 
    .ENDIF
    invoke Create_block,re
    mov @i,0
    .WHILE @i<4
        mov esi, offset map  ; 数组首地址
        mov eax,c_gao
        add eax,[edi]
        mov @X,eax
        add edi,4

mov ebx,hen
        add ebx,[edi]
        mov @Y,ebx
        add edi,4

mov eax,@X 
        imul eax,W 
        add eax,@Y
        lea esi,[esi+eax*4]
        mov dword ptr [esi],0
        inc @i
    .ENDW
    ret 
Clear_block_down ENDP

Get_score PROC  hdc:HDC, hInstance:HINSTANCE
    local @i:dword,@j:dword
    local @c_g:dword,@k:dword,@X:dword,@Y:dword
    mov esi, offset c_map  ; 数组首地址
    mov @i,0
    .WHILE @i < H
        .IF @i == (H-1)
            mov @j,0
            mov eax, @i
            imul eax, W       ; 行偏移 = @i * W
            lea edi, [esi + eax*4] ; EDI 指向该行首元素
            .WHILE @j < W 
                mov dword ptr [edi],1
                add edi,4
                inc @j
            .ENDW
        .ELSE
            mov @j, 0
            mov eax, @i
            imul eax, W       ; 行偏移 = @i * W
            lea edi, [esi + eax*4] ; EDI 指向该行首元素
            .WHILE @j < W
                .IF (@j < 1) || (@j == W - 1)
                    mov dword ptr [edi],1
                .ELSE
                    mov dword ptr [edi],0
                .ENDIF
                add edi,4
                inc @j
            .ENDW
        .ENDIF
        inc @i
    .ENDW
    mov @c_g,H-2
    mov @i,H-2

.WHILE @i!=-1
        mov esi, offset c_map  ; 数组首地址
        mov edi, offset map  ; 数组首地址
        mov @j,0
        mov @k,0
        ;c_map
        mov eax, @c_g
        imul eax, W       ; 行偏移 = @c_g * W
        lea esi, [esi + eax*4] ; ESI 指向该行首元素
        ;map
        mov eax, @i
        imul eax, W       ; 行偏移 = @i * W
        lea edi, [edi + eax*4] ; EDI 指向该行首元素
        .WHILE @j<W 
            mov eax,[edi]
            mov [esi],eax
            .IF eax == 0
                mov @k,1
            .ENDIF
            add esi,4
            add edi,4
            inc @j
        .ENDW
        .IF @k == 0
            mov esi, offset c_map  ; 数组首地址
            mov @j,1
            mov eax, @i
            imul eax, W       ; 行偏移 = @i * W
            lea esi, [esi + eax*4] ; EDI 指向该行首元素
            add esi,4
            .WHILE @j<W-1
            ; --- 获取当前元素值 ---
                mov  eax, @j          ; 读取 @j 的值到 EBX
                add  eax, 2          ; eax = @j + 2
                shl  eax, 5          ; eax = (@j + 2) * 32  (shl 5相当于乘以32)
                mov @X, eax

mov  eax, @i          ; 读取 @i 的值到 EDX
                shl  eax, 5          ; eax = @i * 32
                mov @Y, eax
                invoke LoadIcon,hInstance,IDI_ICON12
                invoke DrawIcon,hdc,@X,@Y,eax
                add esi,4
                inc @j
            .ENDW
            inc score
        .ELSE
            dec @c_g
        .ENDIF
        dec @i 
    .ENDW
    mov esi, offset c_map   ; 源地址
    mov edi, offset map  ; 目标地址
    mov ecx, H*W*4     ; 复制H*W*4字节
    cld            ; 清除方向标志（DF=0，地址递增）
    rep movsb      ; 执行复制
    mov eax ,1
    ret 
Get_score ENDP

Cin_Score PROC

; invoke fopen
    invoke crt_fopen,offset TOP_PATH,offset Read
    mov fp,eax
    .IF fp == NULL
        invoke MessageBoxA, NULL, offset g_fail6, offset g_title3, MB_ICONERROR
    .ELSE
        invoke crt_fscanf, fp,offset outds, offset sc1, offset name1
        invoke crt_fscanf, fp,offset outds, offset sc2, offset name2
        invoke crt_fscanf, fp,offset outds, offset sc3, offset name3
        invoke crt_fclose, fp
        mov eax,score
        .IF eax >= sc1
            ; 原第二→第三
            mov eax,sc2
            mov sc3,eax
            lea esi,offset name2
            lea edi,offset name3
            mov ecx, 256
            rep movsb
            ; 原第一→第二
            mov eax,sc1
            mov sc2, eax
            lea esi,offset name1
            lea edi,offset name2
            mov ecx, 256
            rep movsb
            
            mov eax,score
            mov sc1, eax
            lea esi,offset name4
            lea edi,offset name1
            mov ecx, 256
            rep movsb
        .ELSEIF eax>=sc2
            ; 原第二→第三
            mov eax,sc2
            mov sc3,eax
            lea esi,offset name2
            lea edi,offset name3
            mov ecx, 256
            rep movsb

mov eax,score
            mov sc2, eax
            lea esi,offset name4
            lea edi,offset name2
            mov ecx, 256
            rep movsb
        .ELSEIF eax>=sc3
            mov eax,score
            mov sc3, eax
            lea esi,offset name4
            lea edi,offset name3
            mov ecx, 256
            rep movsb
        .ENDIF
        invoke crt_fopen,offset TOP_PATH,offset Write
        mov fp, eax
        invoke crt_fprintf, fp,offset outds, sc1, offset name1
        invoke crt_fprintf, fp,offset outds, sc2, offset name2
        invoke crt_fprintf, fp,offset outds, sc3, offset name3
        invoke crt_fclose, fp
    .ENDIF  
    ret 
Cin_Score ENDP

DialogProc2 PROC hwnd:HWND, uMsg:UINT, wParam:WPARAM, lParam:LPARAM
    local @hStatic:HWND
    .IF uMsg == WM_CLOSE
        invoke EndDialog,hwnd, 0
    .ELSEIF uMsg == WM_INITDIALOG
        invoke crt_fopen,offset TOP_PATH,offset Read
        mov fp,eax
        .IF fp == NULL
        invoke MessageBoxA, NULL, offset g_fail6, offset g_title3, MB_ICONERROR
        .ELSE
            invoke crt_fscanf, fp,offset outds, offset sc1, offset name1
            invoke crt_fscanf, fp,offset outds, offset sc2, offset name2
            invoke crt_fscanf, fp,offset outds, offset sc3, offset name3
            invoke crt_fclose, fp
            invoke wsprintfA,offset buf,offset outtop,offset name1,sc1
            invoke GetDlgItem,hwnd,IDC_STATIC1
            mov @hStatic,eax
            invoke SetWindowTextA,@hStatic,offset buf

invoke wsprintfA,offset buf,offset outtop,offset name2,sc2
            invoke GetDlgItem,hwnd,IDC_STATIC2
            mov @hStatic,eax
            invoke SetWindowTextA,@hStatic,offset buf

invoke wsprintfA,offset buf,offset outtop,offset name3,sc3
            invoke GetDlgItem,hwnd,IDC_STATIC3
            mov @hStatic,eax
            invoke SetWindowTextA,@hStatic,offset buf
        .ENDIF
    .ELSE
        xor eax,eax
        ret 
    .ENDIF
    mov eax,1
    ret 
DialogProc2 ENDP

DialogProc PROC hwnd:HWND, uMsg:UINT, wParam:WPARAM, lParam:LPARAM
    local @hStatic:HWND,@hEdit:HWND,@len:dword,@BT:dword
    .IF uMsg == WM_CLOSE
        invoke EndDialog,hwnd, 0
    .ELSEIF uMsg == WM_INITDIALOG
        invoke wsprintfA,offset buf,offset outsc,score
        invoke GetDlgItem,hwnd,IDC_STATIC4
        mov @hStatic,eax
        invoke SetWindowTextA,@hStatic,offset buf
    .ELSEIF uMsg == WM_COMMAND
        mov eax,wParam
        mov @BT,eax 
        .IF @BT == IDC_BUTTON1
            invoke GetDlgItem,hwnd, IDC_EDIT1
            mov @hEdit,eax
            invoke GetWindowTextLengthA, @hEdit
            add eax,1
            mov @len,eax
            .IF @len>1
                invoke GetWindowTextA, @hEdit,offset name4,@len
                invoke SetWindowTextA, @hEdit,offset g_fail5
                invoke Cin_Score
                invoke EndDialog,hwnd, 0
            .ELSE
                invoke MessageBoxA,hwnd,offset g_fail4, offset g_title1, MB_ICONERROR
            .ENDIF
        .ELSEIF @BT == IDC_BUTTON2
                invoke EndDialog,hwnd, 0
        .ENDIF
    .ELSE
        xor eax,eax
        ret 
    .ENDIF
    mov eax,1
    ret 
DialogProc ENDP

MySrand PROC
    invoke GetTickCount
    mov seed,eax 
    ret 
MySrand ENDP

MyRand PROC
    mov eax,seed
    mov ebx,41C64E6Dh
    imul eax,ebx
    add eax,3039h
    shr eax,16
    mov seed,eax
    ; mov eax,0
    ret
MyRand ENDP

WindowProc PROC hwnd:HWND, uMsg:UINT, wParam:WPARAM, lParam:LPARAM
    local @hdc:HDC
    local @rect:RECT
    local @ps:PAINTSTRUCT
    local @menuID:dword
    local @X:dword,@Y:dword,@i:dword,@j:dword,@len:dword
    .IF uMsg == WM_PAINT;绘制消息
        invoke BeginPaint,hwnd, addr @ps
        mov @hdc,eax
        ; invoke SetBkColor,@hdc,00FFFFFFh

invoke Create_block,re
        mov @i,0
        .WHILE @i<4
            mov @X,4
            mov @Y,W+2

mov  edx, @X          ; 读取 @i 的值到 EDX
            add edx,[edi]
            shl  edx, 5          ; edx = @i * 32
            mov @X, edx
            add edi,4

mov  ebx, @Y          ; 读取 @j 的值到 EBX
            add ebx,[edi]
            add  ebx, 2          ; ebx = @j + 2
            shl  ebx, 5          ; ebx = (@j + 2) * 32  (shl 5相当于乘以32)
            mov @Y, ebx
            add edi,4

mov  edx, @X          ; 读取 @i 的值到 EDX
            add edx,[edi]
            shl  edx, 5          ; edx = @i * 32
            mov @X, edx
            add edi,4

invoke GetModuleHandleA, NULL
            invoke LoadIcon,eax,IDI_ICON2
            invoke DrawIcon,@hdc,@Y,@X,eax
            
            inc @i
        .ENDW

invoke Show,@hdc
        invoke EndPaint,hwnd, addr @ps
    .ELSEIF uMsg == WM_TIMER;定时信号
        invoke GetDC,hwnd
        mov @hdc,eax
        invoke GetClientRect,hwnd, addr @rect
        invoke wsprintfA,offset buf,offset outstr,[score]
        invoke lstrlenA,offset buf
        mov @len,eax
        invoke DrawTextA,@hdc,offset buf,@len,addr @rect,DT_RIGHT

.IF wParam == 1
            invoke Move
            .IF eax == 1
                invoke Show_block_down
                invoke Show_block
                invoke Show,@hdc
                invoke Clear_block
                invoke Clear_block_down

.ELSE
                invoke Show_block
                invoke Show,@hdc

mov eax,n_re
                mov re,eax
                invoke MyRand
                cdq
                mov ebx,28
                idiv ebx
                mov n_re,edx
                invoke Create_block,re
                mov @i,0
                .WHILE @i<4
                    mov @X,4
                    mov @Y,W+2

mov  edx, @X          ; 读取 @i 的值到 EDX
                    add edx,[edi]
                    shl  edx, 5          ; edx = @i * 32
                    mov @X, edx
                    add edi,4

mov  ebx, @Y          ; 读取 @j 的值到 EBX
                    add ebx,[edi]
                    add  ebx, 2          ; ebx = @j + 2
                    shl  ebx, 5          ; ebx = (@j + 2) * 32  (shl 5相当于乘以32)
                    mov @Y, ebx
                    add edi,4

invoke GetModuleHandleA, NULL
                    invoke LoadIcon,eax,IDI_ICON3
                    invoke DrawIcon,@hdc,@Y,@X,eax
                    
                    inc @i
                .ENDW
                invoke Create_block,n_re
                mov @i,0
                .WHILE @i<4
                    mov @X,4
                    mov @Y,W+2

mov  ebx, @Y          ; 读取 @j 的值到 EBX
                    add ebx,[edi]
                    add  ebx, 2          ; ebx = @j + 2
                    shl  ebx, 5          ; ebx = (@j + 2) * 32  (shl 5相当于乘以32)
                    mov @Y, ebx
                    add edi,4

invoke GetModuleHandleA, NULL
                    invoke LoadIcon,eax,IDI_ICON2
                    invoke DrawIcon,@hdc,@Y,@X,eax
                    
                    inc @i
                .ENDW

invoke SetTimer,hwnd,1,200,NULL
                    mov stop,0
                .ENDIF
            .ELSEIF wParam == 'W'
                ; invoke MessageBoxA,hwnd, offset g1, offset g_title1,MB_OK 
                .IF stop == 0
                    invoke Spin
                .ENDIF
            .ELSEIF wParam == 'A'
                ; invoke MessageBoxA,hwnd, offset g2, offset g_title1,MB_OK   
                .IF stop == 0
                    invoke A_Move
                .ENDIF  
            .ELSEIF wParam == 'S'
                ; invoke MessageBoxA,hwnd, offset g3, offset g_title1,MB_OK 
                .IF stop == 0
                    invoke Down
                    mov eax,n_re
                    mov re,eax
                    invoke MyRand
                    cdq
                    mov ebx,28
                    idiv ebx
                    mov n_re,edx
                    invoke Create_block,re
                    mov @i,0
                    .WHILE @i<4
                        mov @X,4
                        mov @Y,W+2

mov  edx, @X          ; 读取 @i 的值到 EDX
                        add edx,[edi]
                        shl  edx, 5          ; edx = @i * 32
                        mov @X, edx
                        add edi,4

mov  ebx, @Y          ; 读取 @j 的值到 EBX
                        add ebx,[edi]
                        add  ebx, 2          ; ebx = @j + 2
                        shl  ebx, 5          ; ebx = (@j + 2) * 32  (shl 5相当于乘以32)
                        mov @Y, ebx
                        add edi,4

invoke GetModuleHandleA, NULL
                        invoke LoadIcon,eax,IDI_ICON3
                        invoke DrawIcon,@hdc,@Y,@X,eax
                        
                        inc @i
                    .ENDW
                    invoke Create_block,n_re
                    mov @i,0
                    .WHILE @i<4
                        mov @X,4
                        mov @Y,W+2

mov  edx, @X          ; 读取 @i 的值到 EDX
                        add edx,[edi]
                        shl  edx, 5          ; edx = @i * 32
                        mov @X, edx
                        add edi,4

mov  ebx, @Y          ; 读取 @j 的值到 EBX
                        add ebx,[edi]
                        add  ebx, 2          ; ebx = @j + 2
                        shl  ebx, 5          ; ebx = (@j + 2) * 32  (shl 5相当于乘以32)
                        mov @Y, ebx
                        add edi,4
                        
                        invoke GetModuleHandleA, NULL
                        invoke LoadIcon,eax,IDI_ICON2
                        invoke DrawIcon,@hdc,@Y,@X,eax
                        
                        inc @i
                    .ENDW

invoke Set_block
                    .IF eax == 0
                        invoke Show,@hdc
                        invoke KillTimer,hwnd,1
                        invoke GetModuleHandleA, NULL
                        invoke DialogBoxParamA,eax,IDD_DIALOG4,hwnd,offset DialogProc,0
                        mov score,0
                    .ENDIF
                    invoke GetModuleHandleA, NULL
                    invoke Get_score,@hdc,eax
                .ENDIF
            .ELSEIF wParam == 'D'
                ; invoke MessageBoxA,hwnd, offset g4, offset g_title1,MB_OK 
                .IF stop == 0
                    invoke D_Move
                .ENDIF
            .ENDIF
            invoke ReleaseDC,hwnd, @hdc
            .IF wParam != 'S'
                invoke PostMessage,hwnd, WM_TIMER, 2, 0
            .ENDIF
        .ENDIF
    .ELSEIF uMsg == WM_CLOSE;关闭窗口
        invoke DestroyWindow,hwnd
        invoke UpdateWindow, hwnd
        xor eax, eax
        ret
    .ELSEIF uMsg == WM_DESTROY;销毁窗口
        invoke PostQuitMessage,0
    .ELSEIF uMsg == WM_COMMAND;菜单信息
        mov eax,wParam
        mov @menuID,eax
        .IF @menuID == ID_40001
            invoke GetModuleHandleA, NULL
            invoke DialogBoxParamA,eax,IDD_DIALOG3,hwnd,offset DialogProc2,0
        .ELSEIF @menuID == ID_40003
            mov over ,0
            mov stop ,0
            mov gao,3
            mov hen,2
            mov score ,0
            invoke Create_map
            mov eax,level
            mov ebx,100
            mul ebx
            invoke SetTimer,hwnd,1,eax,NULL
        .ELSEIF @menuID == ID_40004
            invoke DestroyWindow,hwnd
        .ELSEIF @menuID == ID_40005
            invoke GetModuleHandleA, NULL
            invoke DialogBoxParamA,eax,IDD_DIALOG1,hwnd,offset DialogProc,0
        .ELSEIF @menuID == ID_40006
            invoke GetModuleHandleA, NULL
            invoke DialogBoxParamA,eax,IDD_DIALOG2,hwnd,offset DialogProc,0

.ELSEIF @menuID == ID_40007
            mov level,4
            mov eax,level
            mov ebx,100
            mul ebx
            .IF stop == 0 &&over == 0
                invoke SetTimer,hwnd,1,eax,NULL
            .ENDIF
        .ELSEIF @menuID == ID_40008
            mov level,2
            mov eax,level
            mov ebx,100
            mul ebx
            .IF stop == 0 &&over == 0
                invoke SetTimer,hwnd,1,eax,NULL
            .ENDIF
        .ELSEIF @menuID == ID_40009
            mov level,1
            mov eax,level
            mov ebx,100
            mul ebx
            .IF stop == 0 &&over == 0
                invoke SetTimer,hwnd,1,eax,NULL
            .ENDIF

.ENDIF
    .ELSE
        invoke DefWindowProc, hwnd, uMsg, wParam, lParam
    .ENDIF
    invoke UpdateWindow, hwnd
    invoke DefWindowProc, hwnd, uMsg, wParam, lParam
    ret
WindowProc ENDP

WinMain PROC hInstance:HINSTANCE
    local @wc:WNDCLASS
    local @hwnd:HWND
    local @msg:MSG

local @hEdit:HWND,@len:dword

invoke Create_map
    ; invoke Down
    ; invoke Get_score

invoke MySrand
    invoke MyRand
    cdq
    mov ebx,28
    idiv ebx
    mov re,edx
    invoke MyRand
    cdq
    mov ebx,28
    idiv ebx
    mov n_re,edx

mov @wc.style, CS_HREDRAW or CS_VREDRAW;类样式
    mov @wc.lpfnWndProc, offset WindowProc;窗口过程的指针
    mov @wc.cbClsExtra , 0;额外的类字节数
    mov @wc.cbWndExtra , 0;棰额外的窗口字节数

mov eax, hInstance
	mov @wc.hInstance, eax ;实例句柄
    invoke LoadIcon, eax, IDI_ICON1
    mov @wc.hIcon, eax;类图标句柄

invoke LoadCursor, NULL, IDC_CROSS  
	mov @wc.hCursor, eax;类光标句柄

mov @wc.hbrBackground ,COLOR_WINDOWFRAME;类背景画刷句柄

mov @wc.lpszMenuName, IDR_MENU1;类菜单资源名称

mov @wc.lpszClassName, offset g_className;类名称

invoke RegisterClass, addr @wc;注册窗口
    .IF eax == NULL
        invoke MessageBoxA, NULL, offset g_fail2, offset g_title1, MB_OK
    .ELSE
        mov eax,16
        mov ebx,W*2+18
        imul ebx,eax
        mov eax,32
        mov edx,H+4
        imul edx,eax
        mov eax, hInstance
        ;创建窗口
        invoke CreateWindowExA,0, offset g_className, offset g_windowTitle, WS_OVERLAPPEDWINDOW,0, 0, ebx, edx, NULL, NULL, eax, NULL
        .IF eax == NULL
            invoke MessageBoxA, NULL, offset g_fail2, offset g_title1, MB_OK
        .ELSE
            ;显示窗口
            mov @hwnd, eax
            invoke ShowWindow, @hwnd, SW_SHOWNORMAL
            invoke UpdateWindow, @hwnd
            ; 定时器
            mov eax,level
            mov ebx,100
            mul ebx
            invoke SetTimer,@hwnd,1,eax,NULL

;消息循环
            invoke GetMessage, addr @msg, NULL, 0, 0
            .WHILE eax != 0
                .IF eax == -1
                    .BREAK
                .ELSE
                    invoke TranslateMessage, addr @msg
                    invoke DispatchMessageA, addr @msg
                    invoke GetMessage, addr @msg, NULL, 0, 0
                .ENDIF
            .ENDW
        .ENDIF
    .ENDIF
    ret 
WinMain ENDP

MAIN:
    invoke GetModuleHandleA, NULL
    invoke WinMain, eax
    invoke ExitProcess ,eax
    ret
END MAIN
```

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